The population of Northern Red Sea region is adjusted by about 90,000 to complement the total population⦠The Christians major church is in Asmara, but there are other centers in Keren and Barenti. ( 1 ) United Nations Population Division. ERITREA â The small East African nation of Eritrea has a population of approximately 5.5 million, of which 69 percent are estimated to live in poverty. This is the population pyramid for Eritrea. Ghinda, Eritrea Eritrean imports totaled an estimated US$306.5 million in 2017, down -45.8% since 2013 and fell -10.4% from 2016 to 2017. THE STATE OF ERITREA Eritrea Population and Health Survey 2010 National Statistics Office Asmara, Eritrea Fafo Institute For Applied International Studies Oslo, Norway August, 2013. Eritreaâs recent growth performance has been marked by significant volatility in part due to its dependence on a predominantly rain-fed agriculture sector, accounting for about one-third of the economy (and which has a significant impact on distribution services which account for around 20% of gross domestic product (GDP), and on a narrow mining sector which also accounts for 20% of the ⦠Eritrea has a command economy under the control of the sole political party, the People's Front for Democracy and Justice. The aim of the campaign has been to maintain control over the population and perpetuate the leadershipâs rule in Eritrea,â Keetharuth told the UN General Assembly. ... Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Pray for Eritrea The government still sees evangelical Christians as spies who want to wreak havoc in the country. Tigrinya, Arabic, and English serve as the three working languages. FGM in Eritrea (for women aged 15-49) as 88.7% (the fifth-highest in the world), UNICEF classified Eritrea as a âvery high prevalence countryâ.2 In the later Eritrean Population Health Survey 2010 (EPHS 2010), 83% of women (aged 15-49) said they had undergone FGM, and 44.1% reported that at least one of their daughters had Eritrea has nine national languages which are Tigrinya language, Tigre, Afar, Beja, Bilen, Kunama, Nara, Saho. percent, while over 60 percent of the population enjoys access to health care facilities within a radius of 5 kilometers; leading substantial improvements in the access to and utilization of quality and timely healthcare. On the demand side, government investment in infrastructureâ notably in energy, roads, and irrigationâ underpins growth. UNHCR reported that Eritreans were the top group of African asylum seekers in 2017. Population and number of Christian statistics: Johnson T M and Zurlo G A, eds., World Christian Database (Leiden/Boston: Brill, accessed April 2019). Like the economies of many African nations, a large share of the population - nearly 80% in Eritrea - is engaged in subsistence agriculture, but the sector only produces a small share of the country's total output. Evidence already points towards the fact that Eritrea will meet all the health MDG targets by the 2015 deadline. Eritrea had the third largest army in Africa as of 2017 (following Egypt and Sudan). Eritrea Economic Outlook Real GDP is estimated to have fallen to 3.1% in 2019 due to subdued final demand of investment and exports. Definitions and data sources (2012) Eritrea Ministry of Health. GDP Annual Growth Rate in Eritrea averaged 4.79 percent from 1991 until 2019, reaching an all time high of 21.25 percent in 2001 and a record low of -13.12 percent in 2000. The birth rate in Ethiopia is 36 births per 1,000 people. Eritrea had the second least free press in the world as of 2018 (following North Korea). The world population will reach 9.8 billion in 2050, up 31 percent from an estimated 7.5 billion now, according to projections included in the 2017 World Population Data Sheet from the Population Reference Bureau (PRB).. 21.8. The East African country of Eritrea occupies an area of 117,600 sq. 4.3. 27.2 % of school-aged children are still out of school. âThe Commission has concluded that the Government of Eritrea has neither the political will nor the institutional capacity to prosecute the crimes we have documented. Reporters Without Borders. Population living below income poverty line, PPP $1.90 a day (%) n.a. Eritreaâs flag (courtesy Pixabay) Exported goods from Eritrea totaled an estimated US$286.5 million in 2017. Eritrea Population and Health Survey 2010. By Staff Reports on October 14, 2017 World News. For example, in February 2018, a packed smugglersâ truck crashed southeast of Bani Waleed, Libya, killing 19 people on board. Eritrean imports represent a tiny 0.002% sliver of total global imports which were $16.054 trillion as calculated on February 2, 2018. Year -5-1 2017 +1 +5. That dollar amount reflects a -12.4% decrease since 2013 and a -25.6% downturn from 2016 to 2017. ( 2 ) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, ( 3 ) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, ( 4 ) United Nations Statistical Division. Looking back, in the year of 1960, Eritrea had a population of 1.0 million people. Average annual growth rate of urban population (%), 2012-2030. Average annual growth rate of urban population (%), 1990-2012. This edition of the annual Data Sheet, also shows a worldwide total fertility ⦠Eritrea is a multi-ethnic country, with nine recognized ethnic groups in its population of around five and a half million. Around 180 migrants were in the truck, mostly from Eritrea, as reported by IOM. In Eritrea, Catholics makes up 4% of the population. The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in Eritrea expanded 3.10 percent in 2019 from the previous year. Country Report 2017 - Includes Eritrea real Gross Domestic Product growth rate, with latest forecasts and historical data, GDP per capita, GDP composition and breakdown by sector. As observed on the physical map above, one of the most notable physical features of Eritrea is the central highlands region which runs on a north-south axis through the middle of the country. In early March the kidnappers announced that they had released the two kidnapped Germans. ... (2017 est.) World Population Prospects: 2019 Revision. POPULATION 5,918,919 GOVERNMENT-RECOGNIZED RELIGIONS/FAITHS Coptic Orthodox Church of Eritrea, Sunni Islam, the Roman Catholic Church, and the Evangelical Church of Eritrea RELIGIOUS DEMOGRAPHY* 48â50% Christian 48â50% Muslim *U.S. Department of State COUNTRY FACTS BACKGROUND President Isaias Afwerki and the Popular Front for In January 2012, five European tourists were killed and another two were kidnapped close to the border with Eritrea in the remote Afar Region in Ethiopia. Ethiopiaâs population is growing about 2.7% annually with no projected peak year or period of decline. Eritrea also continued and broadened its support for the Saudi-led coalition in Yemen, and it allowed military elements of the coalition to base in Eritrea. In 2019 and 2020 it was the third least free (following Turkmenistan and North Korea), but still the worst in Africa. 1997 - 2017 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 Eritreaâs economic freedom score is 38.5, making its economy the 177th freest in the 2020 Index. Eritrea is a tiny country located in East Africa, bordered by Sudan to its west, Ethiopia to its south and southwest and Djibouti to its southeast. Ethiopiaâs current population is about 115 million and is expected to surpass 200 million by the end of 2049. On the supply side, mining and agriculture remained the dominant contributors to real GDP growth. PRB Projects 2050 World Population at 9.8 Billion, Youth Population to Reach 1.4 Billion. Urbanized population (%), 2012. In May 2017, the United States recertified Eritrea as ânot cooperating fullyâ with U.S. antiterrorism efforts under Section 40A of the Arms Export and Control Act, as amended. 4.6. Population in multidimensional poverty, intensity of deprivation (%) n.a. Eritrea currently faces huge challenges in its quest to provide equitable access to education for its children and adolescents. A population pyramid illustrates the age and sex structure of a country's population and may provide insights about political and social stability, as well as economic development. Population in multidimensional poverty, headcount (thousands) (projection for 2017) n.a. 2018 July - Ethiopia and Eritrea end state of war after Ethiopian diplomatic overtures. Capital Asmara Population (2010) 5,250,000 Annual population growth rate (2000-2010) 3.7% Population gain (2000-2010) 1,586,000 GDP per capita $1,109 (US) Literacy The total population in Eritrea was estimated at 3.2 million people in 2011, according to the latest census figures and projections from Trading Economics. Eritrea stated the accusation was a total fabrication. The projection is based on the 2001 estimates. Roman Catholicism came to Eritrea in the regime of Italian Eritrea.In that era, masses were in Italian or Latin but today churches operating in Tigrinya exist. km with a coastline on the Red Sea to the east and northeast. UNHCR criticized the expulsions as âa serious violation of international refugee law.â Sudan forcibly returned over 100 asylum seekers, including about 30 minors, to Eritrea in 2017. ... Population Density Eritrea 29.02 person/km2. (2001) Eritrea Ministry of Local Government (via GeoHive); other sources provide different figures for the same estimate. The fertility rate is 4.1 births per woman. © Copyright Worldometers.info - All rights reserved - Disclaimer & Privacy PolicyDisclaimer & Privacy Policy and total population presented in Chapter II are from the World Population Prospects: The 2017 Revision. Population in severe multidimensional poverty (%) n.a. The spatial distribution of population in 2017 with country total adjusted to match the corresponding UNPD estimate, Eritrea Number of person per square km in every country in 2017.
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